A cost-effectiveness analysis of domestic radon remediation in four primary care trusts located in Northamptonshire, UK.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper considers how primary care trusts (PCTs), which are relatively new organisations in the UK health service, might respond to the health hazards associated with radon in domestic properties. To this end, the cost-effectiveness of radon remediation programmes in four primary care trusts is calculated and compared with those of other interventions that can avert and treat lung cancer. The results suggest remediation programmes in the primary care trusts are cost-effective on various criteria. Policy recommendations that follow for the primary care trusts include encouraging remediation among their populations and identifying those most at risk from radon's effects.
منابع مشابه
A new methodology for cost-effectiveness studies of domestic radon remediation programmes: quality-adjusted life-years gained within primary care trusts in central England.
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas, high levels of which are associated with geological formations such as those found in Northamptonshire and North Oxfordshire in the UK. The UK's National Radiological Protection Board have designated both districts as radon Affected Areas. Radiation levels due to radon, therefore, exceed 200 Bq m(-3), the UK's domestic Action Level, in over one pe...
متن کاملThe cost effectiveness of radon remediation programmes in hospitals, schools and homes in radon affected areas in the UK.
This analysis was carried out, first for Health Service properties in Northamptonshire, and then for schools and domestic properties. Comparison of the three programmes showed that the programme in schools was the most cost effective, but that a completed programme in domestic properties would be almost as effective. However, in the UK, only 10 % of those who discover raised radon levels have s...
متن کاملA Comparative Review of the Effectiveness of Radon Remediation Programmes in Hospitals, Schools and Homes in Northamptonshire, UK
INTRODUCTION Naturally occurring radon gas has been shown to cause increased numbers of lung cancers in miners when present at high levels in underground workings (1). Radon has a variable geological distribution across the UK with some counties having elevated levels in the built environment. Radon, due primarily to the stack effect, concentrates inside buildings. Interpolation of the miners d...
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Building regulations in the UK have since 1992 required that radon-proof membranes be installed in new domestic properties to protect residents against the adverse effects of radon. This study compares the cost-effectiveness of the current regulatory regime with an alternative that would entail new properties being tested for radon after construction, and being remediated if necessary. The alte...
متن کاملCost-effectiveness and Health Benefits of Domestic Radon Remediation Programmes - An Update
Abstract. The cost of remedial work and the radon level reduction achieved in a series of domestic properties in Northamptonshire have been the subject of study by our group for some years, as Northamptonshire was declared as a Radon Affected Area in 1992. Previous analysis, which relied on estimations of the total number of affected houses extrapolated from National Radiological Protection Boa...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Health policy
دوره 71 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005